Kodagu — Coorg — in Karnataka produces more coffee than any other Indian district, both arabica and a great deal of robusta.
The profile
Chocolate, spice and a heavy body with very low acidity. Indian coffee’s character comes as much from the growing system as from the varieties.
The shade system
Coffee grows under a two-tier canopy of native and planted trees, intercropped with black pepper vines trained up the shade trees, plus cardamom and areca.
That makes Coorg estates function as working forest, and they support significant wildlife including elephants — which is a genuine farming problem as well as a conservation asset.
Fine robusta
Coorg produces some of the world’s best robusta, and India has led the fine-robusta movement. Well-grown washed Indian robusta is sweet and chocolatey rather than harsh, and it is worth trying if you assume robusta is bad.
Brewing it
Espresso at medium-dark roast, where the body and low acidity are assets. Also excellent in a French press.