Chikmagalur in Karnataka is where Indian coffee began: seven beans reportedly smuggled from Yemen by the Sufi saint Baba Budan in the seventeenth century and planted in the hills that now bear his name.
The profile
Spicy and chocolatey with low acidity and a full body — cardamom and pepper notes alongside cocoa. Distinctly Indian.
Shade and intercropping
Indian coffee is grown under two-tier shade canopy and intercropped with pepper, cardamom, vanilla and areca. That is unusual anywhere else, and it is widely credited with the spice character in the cup.
It also makes Indian coffee farms unusually biodiverse.
Monsooning
Some Chikmagalur coffee is monsooned — deliberately exposed to humid winds for months — producing the pale, swollen, acidity-free Monsooned Malabar style.
The varieties
Kent, S795 and Indian selections carrying Liberica ancestry for disease resistance.
Brewing it
Espresso or immersion at medium-dark roast. Its body suits milk.