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Thermal shock

Thermal shock washes fermented coffee in hot, then very cold water, a technique linked to Colombian producer Diego Samuel Bermúdez. Clean, intense fruit.

Thermal shock is a post-fermentation technique developed in Colombia, most associated with the producer Diego Samuel Bermúdez.

The method

After a controlled fermentation, the coffee is washed first with hot water — around 40 °C (104 °F) — and then immediately with very cold water, near 10 °C (50 °F).

The abrupt temperature change is said to arrest fermentation cleanly and to affect how the remaining mucilage and the bean’s cell structure behave.

What it produces

Unusually clean intensity: pronounced fruit and floral character without the funk that long fermentation often brings.

That combination — intense but clean — is what has made the technique influential, and it now appears on competition tables regularly.

Why it costs

Heating and chilling large volumes of water at a farm is expensive and requires equipment most producers do not have. Lots processed this way are priced accordingly.

The wider point

Thermal shock is part of a broader shift: coffee processing has moved in fifteen years from a handful of traditional methods to an experimental field borrowing openly from winemaking and food science.

Whether that is progress or a distraction is genuinely contested within the industry.

Brewing it

Filter, very light roast, clean brewer, good water.

What you need to make it

The equipment this actually requires — not a shopping list, the shortest route to doing it properly.