Mbeya, in Tanzania’s southern highlands near the Malawian and Zambian borders, is the country’s largest arabica region.
The profile
Clean and bright: blackcurrant, citrus, medium body, crisp finish. Recognizably East African, generally softer than Kenyan coffee from Nyeri.
The structure
Smallholder co-operatives dominate, with central pulperies processing cherry delivered by members. Quality has improved markedly as washing infrastructure has been rebuilt.
Peaberry
Tanzania markets peaberry lots — beans where only one seed developed, so it is round rather than flat — at a premium. They are sorted separately and roast slightly differently because of the shape. The claim that they taste better is not well supported.
Value
Tanzania lacks Kenya’s reputation and marketing reach, so equivalent quality costs less. For anyone who likes Kenyan coffee and finds the prices steep, this is where to look.
Brewing it
Filter, light roast, a clean brewer.
Mbozi and Songwe
The area around Mbozi, now in Songwe region next door, is the heart of the southern crop, and many lots are named after it. Coffee from the south generally reaches the market a little earlier than from Kilimanjaro, and transport to the port of Dar es Salaam is long, which makes careful storage of parchment important.