Skip to content

Mount Elgon

Mount Elgon, on the Uganda-Kenya border, grows arabica up to 2,300 m: winey, full-bodied and blackcurrant-rich, often far cheaper than equivalent Kenyan coffee.

Uganda is one of Africa’s largest coffee exporters and overwhelmingly a robusta producer — but the slopes of Mount Elgon, an extinct volcano on the Kenyan border, grow arabica at up to 2,300 meters (7,500 ft).

The profile

Winey and full-bodied, with blackcurrant, dark fruit and a rounder, softer acidity than Kenyan coffee from the other side of the same geology.

Uganda uses some of the same SL varieties as Kenya, which is part of the family resemblance.

Why it is undervalued

Uganda’s reputation is a robusta reputation, and Elgon arabica is sold into a market that does not expect it. Prices are frequently well below Kenyan equivalents for comparable quality.

Processing

Both washed and natural. Washed lots show the acidity; naturals are heavier and fruitier and have become more common as washing-station infrastructure improved.

Bugisu

You will also see Bugisu (or Bugishu) on bags — the traditional name for arabica from this region, referring to the Bagisu people who farm it. The Bugisu Co-operative Union, founded in 1954, is one of Africa’s oldest.

Brewing it

Filter or immersion, medium-light roast. Its body means it forgives more than a Kenyan does: it makes a good French press, and a natural Bugisu holds up as a medium-roast espresso.

What you need to make it

The equipment this actually requires — not a shopping list, the shortest route to doing it properly.