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Galápagos

Coffee has grown on San Cristóbal in the Galápagos since 1875. The cold Humboldt current lets old Bourbon ripen slowly near sea level, organic by law.

Coffee grows on San Cristóbal in the Galápagos, planted in 1875, and it breaks the usual rule that good arabica needs altitude.

Altitude without altitude

The farms sit between 200 and 450 meters (650 and 1,500 ft) — far too low for quality coffee almost anywhere. The Humboldt current keeps temperatures cool and the garúa mist provides constant cloud cover.

The effect mimics conditions found at 1,500 meters (4,900 ft) elsewhere: slow ripening, dense beans.

Organic by law

The Galápagos are a national park and a UNESCO World Heritage site. Agrochemicals are prohibited, so all coffee here is organic by regulation rather than by certification choice.

The variety

Old Bourbon, from the original 1875 planting, unchanged.

The profile

Sweet and floral with low acidity and a smooth body. Gentle and clean rather than dramatic.

Availability

Very small production, mostly sold to visitors and to a handful of specialty importers.

Brewing it

Filter at medium-light roast. Its low acidity and smooth body also suit a French press, and it makes a gentle, sweet espresso. Expect island prices: shipping from the Galápagos is costly, and genuine lots are scarce.

What you need to make it

The equipment this actually requires — not a shopping list, the shortest route to doing it properly.