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Chiroso

Chiroso, found in Urrao, Colombia, was long called a Caturra mutation until genetics showed an Ethiopian landrace. Intensely floral, tropical and expensive.

Chiroso was found in Urrao, Antioquia, and for years was described as “Caturra Chiroso” — an unusual elongated Caturra mutation.

The genetic surprise

Testing showed it is not Caturra at all. It is an Ethiopian landrace, related to the material behind Gesha and Wush Wush, that reached Colombia by an unknown route.

That reclassification transformed its reputation and its price.

The bean

Distinctly elongated — chiroso is local slang for long and thin — which is what marked it out as unusual in the first place.

The cup

Intensely floral and tropical: jasmine, bergamot, passion fruit, with a silky body. Recognizably in the Ethiopian-landrace family.

Where it grows

Urrao and surrounding Antioquia, in small quantities, with plantings spreading among quality-focused Colombian producers.

Brewing it

Filter, very light roast, a clean brewer. Use about 1:16 with water around 93 to 96 °C (199 to 205 °F), and let the coffee rest a week or more after roasting: very light, dense beans brew unevenly when fresh.

What you pay for

Chiroso lots are small and usually sold by single farms, often after competition success, so prices sit well above ordinary Colombian coffee and closer to Gesha. The reclassification explains it: buyers now treat Chiroso as an Ethiopian-type coffee grown in Colombia, and judge it on that standard.

What you need to make it

The equipment this actually requires — not a shopping list, the shortest route to doing it properly.