A tinto is small, weak, sweet black coffee, sold from vacuum flasks by street vendors across Colombia and drunk constantly.
The irony
Colombia exports some of the world’s best coffee and historically kept very little of it. The domestic market received the low grades — pasilla, the defective beans rejected for export — brewed weak and sweetened heavily with panela, unrefined cane sugar.
That is what a traditional tinto is, and it is why visitors expecting Colombian coffee to be extraordinary are often confused.
What changed
Colombia’s domestic specialty scene has grown rapidly. Good coffee now stays in the country, and Bogotá and Medellín have serious cafés.
The street tinto remains what it always was, and it remains beloved.
The ritual
Vendors — tinteros — walk with flasks and cups. It costs almost nothing and it is a constant of the working day.
Making one
Weak brewed coffee, panela dissolved in it, served small and hot.