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Réunion

Réunion, once Île Bourbon, gave coffee its Bourbon variety and the low-caffeine Laurina, or Bourbon Pointu. A tiny, costly origin with a delicate, sweet cup.

Réunion, formerly Île Bourbon, is where French missionaries planted Yemeni coffee in the eighteenth century. The population that developed there became Bourbon, ancestral to a large share of the world’s coffee.

Laurina

The island’s other contribution is a natural Bourbon mutation called Laurina, or Bourbon Pointu for its pointed bean.

It contains roughly half the caffeine of normal arabica, entirely naturally.

Near extinction, twice

Réunion’s coffee industry collapsed as sugar took over, and Laurina came close to disappearing. A Japanese-funded recovery project in the 2000s located surviving trees and re-established cultivation.

The profile

Delicate and sweet: citrus, honey, a light body and a clean finish. Elegant, and easily lost to over-roasting.

Availability and price

Minuscule production at extremely high prices. Small plantings also exist in Brazil, El Salvador and Nicaragua.

Brewing it

Filter, light roast, gentle extraction — and a genuine option for an evening cup. Use water around 90 to 93 °C (194 to 199 °F), since delicate low-caffeine lots turn thin and sharp if pushed. At these prices, buy a small bag from a roaster who states the harvest and the farm.

What you need to make it

The equipment this actually requires — not a shopping list, the shortest route to doing it properly.