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Parainema

Parainema is a Sarchimor coffee variety from Honduras, resistant to leaf rust and nematodes, whose lots have won Cup of Excellence. Sweet, complex and bright.

Parainema is a Sarchimor-family variety — Villa Sarchi crossed with the Timor hybrid — selected and released in Honduras.

Why it matters

It is one of the clearest counterexamples to the belief that rust-resistant varieties cup poorly. Parainema lots have won Cup of Excellence in Honduras, scoring above traditional Bourbon and Caturra entries.

The cup

Sweet and complex with good acidity and a full body. At altitude with careful processing it is genuinely excellent.

Also resistant to nematodes

Unusually, it tolerates root-knot nematodes as well as leaf rust, which matters in soils where those are a problem.

Where it grows

Honduras principally, with interest spreading across Central America after the Lempira rust failure.

The pattern

Early rust-resistant varieties sacrificed cup. Later generations — Parainema, Castillo, Marsellesa, Centroamericano — increasingly do not.

Brewing it

Filter at medium-light roast.

How to choose a bag

Look for a named farm and a high altitude. Most prize-winning lots come from above about 1,500 m (4,900 ft) in western Honduras, in Santa Bárbara, Copán and Ocotepeque, where the cool nights bring out citrus and tropical fruit. Parainema from lower farms is pleasant but plainer. Natural and honey-processed lots have become common, so check the process as well as the variety.

What you need to make it

The equipment this actually requires — not a shopping list, the shortest route to doing it properly.