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Agaro

Agaro is a named Ethiopian coffee landrace from the Jimma zone of western Ethiopia: floral, citric and clean. Where it grows beyond Ethiopia and how to brew it.

Agaro is a named Ethiopian landrace from the town and district of the same name in western Ethiopia, in the Jimma zone.

Named landraces

Most Ethiopian coffee is labeled simply “heirloom”, because the country’s forests hold thousands of uncatalogued populations. A handful — Agaro, Wush Wush, Gesha, Kurume, Dega — have been identified, propagated and named.

Those named landraces are the ones that have traveled.

Where it grows outside Ethiopia

Malawi, notably in the Misuku Hills, where Agaro plantings sit alongside genuine Geisha. It has also been distributed to a handful of Latin American farms.

The profile

Floral and citric with a clean body and a bright acidity — recognizably Ethiopian in character, generally less delicate than Gesha and more approachable.

Why it matters

Ethiopian genetic diversity is the reservoir the entire species depends on. Named landraces like Agaro are how that diversity reaches farms elsewhere, and how coffee’s genetic base gradually widens beyond the tiny founding sample that produced Typica and Bourbon.

Brewing it

Filter, light roast, a clean brewer. Treat it as a washed Ethiopian: about 1:16, with water around 93 to 96 °C (199 to 205 °F).

What you need to make it

The equipment this actually requires — not a shopping list, the shortest route to doing it properly.